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Patient perspectives about deployment of artificial intelligence decision support tools in a safety-net healthcare system

2026·0 Zitationen·JAMIA OpenOpen Access
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0

Zitationen

12

Autoren

2026

Jahr

Abstract

Objectives: To assess patient awareness, trust, perceived benefits, and risks of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical care within an urban safety-net health system. Materials and Methods: We surveyed 313 patients from November 2024 to January 2025 regarding AI awareness, trust in AI-assisted decision-making, and preferences for transparency and oversight. Quantitative analyses assessed associations between AI awareness and perceived benefit; qualitative analysis identified themes influencing trust. Results: < .001). Participants emphasized transparency (92%), clinician oversight (82%), and validation as critical to trust. Discussion: This study provides one of the first assessments of patient perspectives on AI within a safety-net healthcare setting. Patients view clinical AI favorably but demand transparency and clinician involvement. Conclusions: Patient education and engagement are essential for equitable, trustworthy AI deployment.

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